8-K Filings

Current event signals from material events filed by US public companies.

Overview

The 8-K is a current report that US public companies must file to announce material events—leadership changes, acquisitions, major contracts, restructurings, and more.

Every week, we scan SEC EDGAR for new 8-K filings across 8,000+ publicly traded companies. Unlike 10-K and 10-Q filings, 8-Ks are event-driven—companies must file within 4 business days of a material event.

Because material events happen constantly, 8-Ks are by far our highest-volume SEC signal. This makes them especially valuable for fill rates and coverage—if you're looking for fresh signal on a given company, there's a good chance we have a recent 8-K.

Each filing is classified into one or more of 70+ event subtypes using a model we've fine-tuned specifically for SEC document analysis. Because 8-Ks capture discrete events rather than comprehensive annual/quarterly narratives, they typically produce 1-3 highly focused signals per filing.

Available Subtypes

Subtype EnumDescription
acquisitionAnnouncedCompany announced an upcoming acquisition
acquisitionCompletedCompany completed an acquisition
aiInvestmentCompany is investing in AI/ML capabilities
auditIssueAudit findings or concerns identified
automationInvestmentInvesting in automation initiatives to improve efficiency
backlogGrowthOrder backlog is growing significantly
bankruptcyProceedingBankruptcy filing or proceeding disclosed
boardChangeChanges to board of directors
bookingsDeclineDecline in bookings or orders
capacityConstraintFacing capacity constraints or limitations
capexIncreaseCapital expenditure is increasing
carbonCommitmentCarbon reduction or net-zero commitments
cashFlowConcernFacing cash flow challenges or concerns
ceoChangeNew CEO appointed
cfoChangeNew CFO appointed
channelShiftShifting sales or distribution channels
chroChangeNew Chief Human Resources Officer appointed
cioChangeNew CIO appointed
cisoChangeNew CISO appointed
cloudInvestmentInvesting in cloud infrastructure and migration
cmoChangeNew CMO appointed
competitorNamedSpecific competitor mentioned as significant threat
complianceBurdenFacing significant regulatory compliance challenges
cooChangeNew COO appointed
costReductionActively pursuing cost reduction initiatives
croChangeNew Chief Revenue Officer appointed
ctoChangeNew CTO appointed
customerChurnExperiencing customer churn issues
customerConcentrationRevenue concentrated in few customers
cybersecurityIncidentCybersecurity breach or incident disclosed
cybersecurityInvestmentInvesting in cybersecurity measures and infrastructure
dataInvestmentInvesting in data and analytics capabilities
debtRefinancingRefinancing debt obligations
deiInitiativeDiversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives
digitalTransformationUndergoing digital transformation initiatives
divestitureDivesting business units or assets
environmentalLiabilityFacing environmental liability or remediation
founderDepartureFounder leaving the company
generalCounselChangeNew General Counsel appointed
goodwillImpairmentTaking goodwill impairment charges
governanceChangeCorporate governance changes
hiringFreezeHiring freeze announced
inflationImpactInflation significantly impacting costs or margins
internalControlWeaknessInternal control weaknesses identified
internationalGrowthExpanding international presence
inventoryIssueFacing inventory management challenges
jointVentureForming joint venture or strategic partnership
laborShortageFacing labor or talent shortages
layoffsWorkforce reduction announced
legacyModernizationModernizing legacy systems and technical debt
litigationMaterialFacing material litigation or legal matters
logisticsChallengeExperiencing logistics and distribution difficulties
majorContractLossLost significant contract or deal
majorContractWinWon significant contract or deal
manufacturingIssueFacing manufacturing challenges or capacity constraints
marginPressureProfit margins under pressure
marketExpansionExpanding into new markets or segments
marketShareLossLosing market share to competitors
materialContractSignificant contract or agreement disclosed
platformStrategyPursuing platform-based business strategy
pricingPressureFacing competitive pricing pressure
productLaunchLaunching new products or services
productLiabilityFacing product liability issues
qualityIssueProduct or service quality issues
recurringRevenueShiftShifting business model toward recurring revenue
regulatoryFineRegulatory fine or penalty
regulatoryInvestigationUnder regulatory investigation
restructuringUndergoing organizational restructuring
restructuringChargeTaking restructuring charges
softwareImplementationImplementing major new software systems
spinoffSpinning off business unit
successionAnnouncementLeadership succession plan announced
supplierConcentrationSupply chain concentrated in few suppliers
supplyChainDisruptionExperiencing supply chain disruptions
sustainabilityInvestmentInvesting in ESG and sustainability initiatives

Signal Categories

Signals are organized into these categories:

CategoryDescription
strategicM&A, platform strategy, product launches, ESG initiatives
marketExpansion, competition, pricing, customer dynamics
financialMargins, capex, debt, revenue model changes
technologyAI, automation, digital transformation, cybersecurity investments
riskCompliance, internal controls, concentration risks
operationsSupply chain, inventory, restructuring, cost reduction initiatives
revenueRevenue trends, bookings, growth signals
workforceLeadership changes, talent acquisition, labor challenges
leadershipExecutive and board changes
esgEnvironmental, social, governance initiatives

Schema

{
  "signal_id": "9873367d-66a0-408e-9ce8-197872e72cbf",
  "batch_id": "c2cf7d6d",
  "signal_type": "8k",
  "signal_subtype": "acquisitionAnnounced",
  "detected_at": "2026-01-08T14:22:18.386003Z",
  "association": "company",
  "company": {
    "name": "Cable One, Inc.",
    "domain": "www.cableone.biz",
    "ticker": "CABO",
    "linkedin_url": "https://www.linkedin.com/company/cable-one",
    "industries": [
      "Telecommunications Services"
    ],
    "employee_count_low": 2817,
    "employee_count_high": 2817,
    "description": "Cable One, Inc. is a leading broadband communications provider serving residential and business customers in 24 states."
  },
  "data": {
    "summary": "Cable One to acquire remaining 55% of Mega Broadband Investments (Vyve Broadband) for ~$485M.",
    "detail": "Cable One will fully consolidate Mega Broadband Investments (MBI) by Q4 2026, creating an urgent need for post-merger integration services, including system consolidation (billing, CRM, network), data migration, and change management.",
    "relevance": 0.95,
    "confidence": "high",
    "sentiment": "neutral",
    "excerpts": "Cable One entered into a Purchase Agreement to acquire the equity interests in MBI that it does not already own for approximately $485 million.",
    "source_url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1632127/000095015726000007/form8-k.htm",
    "technologies_mentioned": [
      "broadband",
      "fiber connectivity"
    ],
    "competitors_mentioned": [],
    "vendors_mentioned": [],
    "regions_mentioned": [
      "Southeast",
      "Northwest",
      "Mid-South United States"
    ],
    "fiscal_year_end": null,
    "filing_date": "2026-01-06",
    "filing_year": 2026,
    "sales_relevance": "Integration needs coming",
    "signal_category": "strategic",
    "metrics": {
      "dollar_millions": 485,
      "dollar_context": "Purchase price for remaining 55% of Mega Broadband Investments",
      "pct": 0.55,
      "pct_context": "Equity stake in MBI being acquired",
      "timeframe": "current_year"
    }
  }
}

Field Reference

Core Fields

FieldTypeRequiredDescription
signal_idstring (UUID)Unique identifier for this signal
batch_idstringProcessing batch identifier
signal_typestringSignal type identifier (8k)
signal_subtypestringSpecific signal subtype
detected_atstring (ISO 8601)Timestamp when the signal was extracted
associationstringEntity type this signal is associated with (company)

Company Object

FieldTypeRequiredDescription
company.namestringCompany name
company.domainstringCompany website domain
company.tickerstringStock ticker symbol
company.linkedin_urlstring (URL)LinkedIn company page URL
company.industriesarray[string]Industry classifications
company.employee_count_lowintegerLower bound of employee count estimate
company.employee_count_highintegerUpper bound of employee count estimate
company.descriptionstringBrief company description

Data Object

FieldTypeRequiredDescription
data.summarystringBrief summary of the signal finding
data.detailstringDetailed explanation of the finding
data.relevancefloat (0.0-1.0)Relevance score indicating signal strength
data.confidencestringConfidence level in the signal accuracy (high, medium, low)
data.sentimentstringSentiment of the signal (positive, negative, neutral)
data.excerptsstringDirect quote from the SEC filing
data.source_urlstring (URL)URL to the SEC filing on EDGAR
data.technologies_mentionedarray[string]Technologies referenced in the filing
data.fiscal_year_endstring (nullable)Company's fiscal year end date (MM/DD format)
data.filing_datestring (ISO 8601)Date the filing was submitted to the SEC
data.filing_yearintegerYear of the filing
data.sales_relevancestringSales opportunity context and targeting guidance
data.competitors_mentionedarray[string]Competitors mentioned in the filing
data.regions_mentionedarray[string]Geographic regions mentioned in the filing
data.vendors_mentionedarray[string]Vendors or partners mentioned in the filing
data.signal_categorystringCategory grouping for the signal (strategic, market, financial, technology, risk, operations, revenue, workforce, leadership, esg)
data.metrics.dollar_millionsfloatDollar amount mentioned in millions USD
data.metrics.dollar_contextstring (nullable)Context explaining the dollar amount
data.metrics.pctfloatPercentage value mentioned
data.metrics.pct_contextstring (nullable)Context explaining the percentage
data.metrics.timeframestring (nullable)Time context for the metrics (immediate, current_year, current_quarter, next_quarter, next_year, next_two_years, next_three_years, multi_year, last_year)

Data Activation

Timing

detected_at is when Autobound extracted the signal. 8-Ks are event-driven filings that disclose material events within 4 business days of occurrence.

Use data.filing_date to understand when the filing was actually submitted to the SEC.

Uniqueness

One signal per subtype per filing. Unlike 10-K/10-Q, companies can file multiple 8-Ks per day, so expect many signals per company over time.

Delivery

Each delivery arrives in a timestamped folder. Signals in that folder cover the window between this delivery and the previous one. Treat all signals in a new folder as recent and actionable—no need to diff against prior deliveries.

Best Practices

  • Filter on relevance and confidence both above 0.9 for high-precision use cases
  • Build picklists from signal_subtype values
  • 8-K signals are the most time-sensitive SEC signals - prioritize quick action

API Usage

Generate Content API

{
  "enabledInsights": [
    "cfoChange",
    "ceoChange",
    "acquisitionCompleted"
  ],
  "disabledInsights": []
}

Generate Insights API

{
  "insightSubtype": "cfoChange"
}

Example Output

"Saw Cable One just announced a $485M acquisition to fully consolidate Vyve Broadband. Post-merger integrations like this typically trigger a full review of billing, CRM, and network systems—would love to share how we're helping similar telecom companies streamline M&A integrations."

Coverage

  • Refresh: As-Filed
  • Coverage: ~8,000+ US public companies
  • Best for: US enterprise accounts, Leadership change triggers, M&A tracking